Argument Has No Function Iowa State University
نویسنده
چکیده
Résumé: Douglas Walton a eu raison d’attirer notre attention sur les aspects pragmatiques des arguments. Toutefois, il a insisté qu’on devrait interpréter et évaluer des arguments en prenant compte de leurs fonctions. Je suis en désaccord avec ceci: on ne peut pas déterminer les fonctions des arguments dans le sens dont Walton a besoin, et même si on le pouvait, on ne pourrait pas fonder les normes de l’argumentation sur ces fonctions. Je propose comme alternative à la théorie fonctionnelle de la pragmatique argumentative une théorie qui concentre sur la façon que des participants planifient stratégiquement et imposent des normes sur eux-mêmes afin de renforcer leurs arguments. © Informal Logic Vol. 27, No. 1 (2007): pp. 69-90.
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